How exactly does a provisional acceptance take place?

How exactly does a provisional acceptance take place?
Par Karl Gheysen

How exactly does a provisional acceptance take place?

Provisional acceptance marks the transition from the construction site to the occupation of the property and forms the basis of your rights as a buyer or project owner. A rigorous approach is essential to avoid disputes or additional costs.

  1. Invitation to the provisional acceptance

    • The contractor or developer invites you in writing to inspect the property. This invitation cannot be ignored: you are required to respond. From this moment, you also have the right to request the provisional acceptance yourself.
  2. Inspection of the property

    • During the visit, you examine all visible elements of the property with the contractor or developer: 

      • Walls, floors, ceilings

      • Windows, doors, glazing

      • Sanitary installations, electricity, heating

      • Finishes and general cleanliness

    • It is highly recommended to be accompanied by an expert who understands both technical and legal aspects. This helps identify less obvious defects that only a professional eye can detect. All technical elements are also checked for compliance with the standards described by BUILDWISE.

  3. Drafting the acceptance report

    • All findings are recorded in an official document: the provisional acceptance report. This includes: 

      • A list of identified defects or remarks

      • Verification of the correct wording of the points in the report

      • Check for completeness

      • Possible mention of repair deadlines

      • Reservations upon acceptance and maintaining necessary guarantees for a favorable outcome

    • Make sure everything is noted precisely and completely. What is not written down is difficult to claim later.

  4. Handover of the keys

    • When signing the acceptance report, you generally receive the keys. This means you formally accept the property in its current state. From this moment, the risks (fire, theft, damage) are transferred to you.
  5. Start of warranty periods

    • After provisional acceptance, several legal deadlines begin: 

      • Warranty on visible defects: these must be reported quickly

      • Ten-year liability: for serious defects affecting the stability of the building

      • Possible “omnium” warranty: according to the terms of your contract

  6. Repairs and follow-up

    • The contractor is required to correct the defects mentioned within the agreed deadlines. Good follow-up is essential. If necessary, you can take legal action or request an expert report.
FaQ

Frequently Asked questions